Lacto-Fermented Cabbage Sauerkraut Recipe on Food52 (2024)

5 Ingredients or Fewer

by: thirschfeld

July8,2010

4

4 Ratings

  • Serves makes 1 gallon of sauerkraut

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Author Notes

I started making sauerkraut about two years ago when I found a recipe and happened to have an abundance of cabbage from the garden. The first batch was great and the second not so good. I kept trying. I then came across a recipe by Michael Ruhlman where he makes a brine with a gallon of water, most recipes just add salt and expect the water the salt extrudes from the cabbage to be sufficient. I have never found that work so I have adopted the Ruhlman recipe but I use less salt than he does. I have crock that seals with a water seal and keeps unwanted cultures out so I can use less salt. It is also important to use organic cabbage so you get the micro-organisms you need and you want slow growing varieties. You can add all kinds of flavorings but I prefer to leave it simple giving me options on flavors later. This is exceptionally great in the Fall when you can make the classic Alsatian dish Charcroute Garni or just put a side of it out for your next hot dog roast. There is also lots of information on this online so just search around. —thirschfeld

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 5 heads of cabbage, or however much you want to use
  • 16 cupswater, one gallon
  • 3/4 cupminus 2 tablespoons of kosher salt, I used Diamond, salts measure and weigh different that is why I say the brand
Directions
  1. Combine the water and salt and stir until the salt is dissolved.
  2. Remove the cores of the cabbage . Shred the cabbage into thin 1/8 inch slices. Pack into a crock or jar and pour the salt water over the top until it just reaches the top. Whatever vessel you chose you need to be able to keep the cabbage from floating. I generally take a piece of plastic wrap and place it on top and then put a small plate on top.
  3. Let it ferment in a cool spot for about two weeks. I check it about every 4 days to see if there is yeast on top. This needs to be removed using a clean spoon or it will cause mold.
  4. After it has fermented strain the cabbage and save the brine. Pack the cabbage into jars. Boil the brine and then let it cool and pour it back over the kraut. Then place the jars into the fridge to slow the fermentation. Joy of Canning has a recipe and they also tell you how to can it. I like having the live culture though so I don't want to can it.

Tags:

  • Condiment/Spread
  • American
  • Vegetable
  • Make Ahead
  • Serves a Crowd
  • 5 Ingredients or Fewer
  • Vegan
  • Vegetarian
  • Gluten-Free
  • Side

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Droplet

  • coffeefoodwrite

  • thirschfeld

Popular on Food52

5 Reviews

Droplet October 5, 2011

Sauerkraut was a major stample in our house when I was growing up. I've heard that some people like to put a whole beet in with the cabbage and it gives the brine a very nice color.If you have a large enough container to be able to ferment the heads whole, you can stuff the leaves later.

coffeefoodwrite July 10, 2010

Thx thirschfeld -- I'm going to try it soon. I'll keep you posted. Winnieab's pickles look great. I have saved that recipe as well, but have not gotten around to trying them yet....

coffeefoodwrite July 9, 2010

Question: how long can you keep it in the fridge after you put it in (if not canning it....)? And can you ferment it in the fridge as a cool spot or is that too cold? thx!

thirschfeld July 9, 2010

Last year I kept a batch in the fridge for 6 weeks and it was fine. I keep my fridge at about 33 degrees though. You can do smaller batches and keep it for three weeks for sure. I am thinking you need to start it fermenting at about 70 degrees and then after a week I bet you could put it in the fridge and do a slow fermentation. Again, I am new to the lacto-fermentation process and am still testing. When it is good though it is great and it is really good for you from all the science I have seen. I am waiting for my cucumbers to come in to try winnieabs pickles. I have tried this process with tarragon and a sort of Cornichon style pickle and they were OK. They are definitely works in progress and I hope to start nailing down some great recipes from others as well as my own.

coffeefoodwrite July 9, 2010

Thanks for the great recipe. I am looking forward to trying this....So nice that you have already tested it out....

Lacto-Fermented Cabbage Sauerkraut  Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

How long does it take to lacto ferment cabbage? ›

The best quality sauerkraut is fermented for a minimum of 14 days with 21 being even better. This time span ensures good flavor development, proper acidity level, and complete consumption of all the sugars in the cabbage. Too short of a fermentation time robs you of SO MANY beneficial postbiotic compounds.

Is it OK to eat sauerkraut every day? ›

You can eat sauerkraut every day. But if you're looking to benefit your gut bacteria, you can also eat other fermented foods and beverages like kimchi and kombucha. Yogurt also contains beneficial probiotics. Each product can contain different strains of bacteria, which may vary in their benefits.

Is fermented cabbage the same as sauerkraut? ›

Cabbage is transformed into sauerkraut through fermentation, a process that preserves foods with naturally occurring lactic acid bacteria and infuses them with a pleasant bitterness and zest. However, fermented foods do more than simply complement and enhance the flavor of your meals.

What kind of cabbage makes the best sauerkraut? ›

Danish Ballhead, Late Flat Head and Premium Late Dutch are good cabbage varieties for sauerkraut. Krautman is one of the most popular varieties for making sauerkraut, and growers are encouraged to try new varieties as well.

Can you lacto ferment too long? ›

After the first 5 days, the fermentation process slows down, and the flavours become more complex. The longer you wait, however, the more likely your vegetables will be too soft. And if by accident oxygen gets into the container, there is a risk of surface mould.

Can you eat too much fermented cabbage? ›

Sauerkraut is rich in probiotics that promote digestion, absorption of vitamins and minerals, and prevent constipation. Sudden intake or excess consumption of sauerkraut may lead to diarrhea. However, with daily consumption, your body gets accustomed to it and gradually diarrhea is prevented.

When should you not eat sauerkraut? ›

If you're at risk of high blood pressure or are on a low sodium diet, salty sauerkraut may not be the best choice for you. That said, there's less than 1,000 milligrams of sodium in one cup, so it depends on what else you eat.

Should I eat sauerkraut in the morning or at night? ›

The best time to eat sauerkraut for gut health is during or before a meal since stomach acid, and enzymes can aid in breaking down food and killing harmful bacteria. Incorporating sauerkraut into your diet regularly can be beneficial, aiming for at least 1-2 servings per day.

How do Germans eat sauerkraut? ›

Depending on your taste, onions, bacon, juniper berries, caraway, and/or cream can be added to and cooked with the Sauerkraut. In many parts of Germany, pork ribs or pork cutlets are cooked in the Sauerkraut to give it a smokey flavor. The pork absorbs the liquid and becomes very soft and juicy.

Which is better kimchi or sauerkraut? ›

The nutritional value of sauerkraut, kimchi, and pickles

Sauerkraut, for example, is a rich source of vitamin C and K, as well as fiber. Kimchi, a Korean staple, contains vitamins A, B, and C, and is believed to have anti-inflammatory properties.

What cabbage is best for fermenting? ›

Green, firm and dense cabbage is best for this recipe. It is possible to make this recipe with red cabbage too, but it's not as traditional. Salt: When fermenting, it is important to use pickling salt, kosher salt, or sea salt. Avoid using table salt as it has iodine added which can possibly affect fermentation.

Which is better canned or bagged sauerkraut? ›

In order to reap the probiotic health benefits of sauerkraut, buy refrigerated sauerkraut available in bags or pouches instead of in cans or jars. Avoid sauerkraut that has vinegar or sweeteners.

Which is a better probiotic sauerkraut or yogurt? ›

Sauerkraut contains far more lactobacillus than yogurt, making it a superior source of this probiotic. Two ounces of homemade sauerkraut has more probiotics than 100 probiotic capsules. Store-bought sauerkraut is often treated with preservatives, meaning it does not offer the same health effects as homemade sauerkraut.

What is the best jar for fermenting cabbage? ›

Mason Jar. A plain old Mason jar can do the trick when it comes to fermentation. Make sure you're generally working with a wide-mouth jar (I like to use these half-gallon-sized jars). This is important because you want to be able to get things in and out with ease, so a narrow-mouth jar can be difficult.

How do you speed up the fermentation of cabbage? ›

If you would like to speed this up, then you can either raise the temperature slightly to speed up the process, or take even more care and time to remove any excess salt from your cabbage. This will lower your overall salt content, and should allow the Kimchi to ferment faster.

How do you know when sauerkraut is done fermenting? ›

Fermentation is complete when your sauerkraut tastes pleasantly sour. So, if you've noticed signs of active fermentation, like bubbles, and it smells pleasantly sour, then your sauerkraut is ready for eating. You can also continue to let the cabbage ferment, so it develops a 'rich' flavor.

Can fermentation be done in 3 days? ›

For most beer the major part of the fermentation is done within 3 days of the first signs of vigorous fermentation. The rest is just conditioning. For a big beer it'll take longer.

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